摘要
沂水方言儿化的语音形式可分为普通儿化和特殊儿化两大类。普通儿化的[+卷舌]特征仅前传至韵尾或韵腹;特殊儿化的[+卷舌]特征还前传至介音乃至声母,且会增加或更换辅音音素。特殊儿化还包括两种类型:在介音位置嵌入辅音型和声变型。儿化的类型即[+卷舌]特征的前传形式由声母与四呼的拼合关系决定。本文描述了沂水方言儿化的具体形式,并讨论其发音机制。
The sound patterns of er-suffixation in Yishui dialect in Shandong province can be divided into two types,namely ordinary and special.The feature[+retroflection]exerts its influences on the tail or essential vowel in ordinary er-suffixations,while in special er-suffixations it has an impact on the head vowel and consonant,or even add or change the consonant.The latter can be divided as the type in which consonants are inserted in the position of head vowels and the type with consonant changes.The types of er-suffixation are determined by the combinations of consonants and head vowels.Based on the description of the above patterns the paper also discusses their articulation mechanisms.
作者
邵燕梅
石清洋
SHAO Yanmei;SHI Qingyang
出处
《方言》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第4期428-433,共6页
Dialect
关键词
胶辽官话
沂水方言
儿化规则
儿化类型
发音机制
Jiaoliao Mandarin
Yishui dialect
the rules of er-suffixation
the types of er-suffixation
articulation mechanism
