摘要
原发性闭角型青光眼多发于老年人,年轻患者较少见。年轻患者的闭角型青光眼是多因素、多机制共同作用的结果,包括眼解剖结构异常、屈光状态及合并各种眼部或全身疾病等,其危险因素包括短眼轴、远视性屈光状态、晶状体位置异常等。临床上对于年轻闭角型青光眼的诊断要充分分析病因,避免漏诊。
Primary angle-closure glaucoma(PACG)is the most common type of glaucoma in elderly patients,but is less common in young patients.Compared with elderly patients,PACG in young patients is a result of multiple factors and mechanisms,including abnormal anatomical structure of the eye,refractive state and various ocular or systemic diseases.The risk factors include short eye axis,hypermetropia,abnormal lens position and so on.Therefore,the etiology of PACG in young patients should be fully analyzed to avoid missed diagnosis.
作者
朱小敏
张勇
谢琳
Zhu Xiaomin;Zhang Yong;Xie Lin(Department of Ophthalmology,the Third Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 401120,China;Department of Ophthalmology,the 82nd Hospital of People’s Liberation Army of China,Huaian 233000,Jiangsu,China)
出处
《国际眼科纵览》
2019年第5期313-316,共4页
International Review of Ophthalmology
基金
国家自然科学基金(81670860)
重庆市自然科学基金(CStc2018jCyjAX0034)。
关键词
闭角型青光眼
发病因素
angle-closure glaucoma
pathogenic factors
