摘要
竞技体育过失伤害行为的罪与非罪,既是实体性的定罪与否问题,也是程序性的求罪与否问题。当前有关竞技体育过失伤害行为非罪化的讨论,还滞留于正当化根据的理论论辩中,忽略了如何具体在刑事诉讼程序中实现其非罪化的路径问题。在实践中,竞技体育过失伤害行为存在撤案与不起诉的程序性非罪化路径,但二者却在基本理念、适用条件与运行机制方面遭遇着诸多障碍。对此,应通过将司法细化的适用条件作为竞技体育过失伤害行为程序性非罪化的立法补充,并科学化此伤害行为程序性非罪化运行机制的方式,促进其程序性非罪化的司法实现。
The crime and non-crime issue of negligent injury in competitive sports are both a substantive conviction and a procedural conviction.However,the current discussion on the decriminalization of negligent injuries in competitive sports re-mains in the theoretical arguments of justification,ignoring the problem that how to achieve decriminalization in criminal pro-cedure.In practice,although there are procedural and non-criminal approaches to withdrawal and non-prosecution of com-petitive sports injuries,both of them encounter many obstacles in terms of basic concepts,applicable conditions,and opera-tional mechanisms.In this regard,the procedural non-criminalization of competitive sports negligence harm should be com-plemented by the application of the conditions for judicial refinement as a procedural non-criminal legislative supplement,judicial realization of justice.
作者
霍俊阁
HUO Junge(School of Artificial Intelligence and Law,Southwest University of Political Science and Law,Chongqing 401120,China)
出处
《西安体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期648-654,共7页
Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University
基金
国家社会科学基金西部项目(17XFX009)
关键词
竞技体育
过失伤害行为
程序性非罪化
路径优化
competitive sports
negligent injury
procedural decriminalization
path optimization