摘要
因参与竞技体育活动中而遭受人身伤害的民事损害赔偿责任分配,应以促进竞技体育活动的开展为价值取向。司法实践中判定加害人承担公平责任没有法理依据。综观各国侵权法领域,或因体育运动成立业务正当行为,或援引"风险自负"原则,使加害人免责或减责。非因竞技体育活动任何一方当事人的过错所导致的竞技体育伤害,应当援引"风险自负"的原则由受害人自行承担损害后果。
The distribution of personal injury damages which suffered ty should be based on the promotion of competitive sports activities as a result of participation in competitive sports in civil liabilicarried out for the values.ln judicial practice,there is no legal basis to determine the fair liability of the perpetrators.A look at the field of tort law in the world,the perpetrators responsible could be reduced or exempted based on the legitimate act of the sports business or the invocation of ＂risk＂.The injuries of competitive sports do not caused by the fault of either party in competitive sports should invoke the ＂risk＂ by the victims themselves damage to bear the consequences.
出处
《行政与法》
2009年第2期78-81,共4页
Administration and Law
基金
上海市重点学科建设项目"民商法学科建设"项目资助
项目编号B102
关键词
竞技体育伤害
公平责任
风险自负
Injury of Competitive Sports
Fair liability
at His Own Risk
