摘要
研究了超声波去油温度和乳化剂浓度对超声波清洗后U型铜槽线表面质量的影响。研究表明,乳化剂浓度为5%(体积分数)、温度为50℃的去油溶液可有效去除U型铜槽线表面的油污和灰尘;进一步研究了助焊剂对助焊后U型铜槽线表面状态的影响。研究表明,"300 g/L氯化亚锡+15%硝酸+3%异丙醇"助焊剂配方效果最好。在优化得到超声波去油和助焊最佳工艺参数的基础上,采用不同热镀锡温度(360~500℃)进行镶嵌实验。结果表明,热镀锡温度范围为400~440℃时,线材表面质量较好,无锡瘤、黑点、毛刺、露铜等表面缺陷,同时可以满足线材结合力和剩余电阻比的性能要求。
The effects of ultrasonic deoiling temperature and concentrations of emulsifier on the surface quality of U shaped copper channel treated by ultrasonic cleaning were studied. Results show that emulsifier with the temperature of 50 ℃ and the volume fraction of 5% can effectively remove the oil and dirt on the surface of U shaped copper channel;Furthermore,the effects of flux on the U shaped copper channel surface state were also studied. Results show that the flux of"300 g/L stannous chloride + 15% nitric acid + 3% isopropyl alcohol"has the best welding effect. Based on the degreasing experiment and fluxing experiment,soldering experiments under different hot tinning temperature( 360 ~500 ℃) were conducted. Results show that when the hot tinning temperature is ranging from 400 ℃ to 440 ℃,wire surface quality is good,without any tin-lump,black spots,burrs and other surface defects. At the same time,wire bonding force between core wire and Cu channel and residual resistance ratio can meet the requirements.
作者
郭强
周安林
张凯林
柳祥
李建峰
刘向宏
冯勇
张平祥
Guo Qiang;Zhou Anlin;Zhang Kailin;Liu Xiang;Li Jianfeng;Liu Xianghong;Feng Yong;Zhang Pingxiang(Western Superconducting Technologies Co.,Ltd.,National Engineering Laboratory for Superconducting Materials,Xi’an 710018,China;Northwest Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research,Xi’an 710016,China)
出处
《钛工业进展》
CAS
北大核心
2019年第5期7-12,共6页
Titanium Industry Progress
基金
陕西省国际科技合作计划资助项目(2017KW-022)
关键词
U型铜槽线
表面形貌
助焊剂
热镀锡温度
U shaped copper channel
surface morphology
flux
hot tinning temperature