摘要
文章通过调查人口较少民族(EMSP)的日常信息实践,在查特曼(Chatman)圆周生活理论的概念化框架下,有效识别影响其日常信息实践的因素。文章选取云南省西双版纳州基诺山境内的基诺族和布朗族作为调查样本,通过发放问卷、深度访谈和参与观察收集样本数据,采用描述统计、开放编码的方法分析样本数据。研究发现,EMSP的日常信息实践在小世界情境中社会规范、世界观、社会类型的作用下,深深地根植于其传统文化和日常情境;在此基础上进一步识别EMSP日常信息实践会受到传统习俗、知识体系、生活习惯、个体经验、关系信任、族群认同的影响。针对上述影响因素,文章提出使EMSP有效融入信息社会的建议。
Guided by Elfreda Chatman’s theory of"life in the round",this paper makes an in-depth investigation of the daily information practice of two ethnic minorities with small population(EMSP)in Yunnan Province,i.e.,the Jino people and the Blang people who both live in the Jinuo Mountains.Sample data are collected through face-to-face questionnaires,in-depth interviews and participation observation,and then analyzed by means of descriptive statistics and open coding.It is found out that the daily information practice of these two ethnic minorities is deeply rooted in their traditional culture and everyday surroundings under the influence of social norms,worldview and social types in the small world context.And it is identified that the daily information practice of EMSP will be influenced by traditional customs,knowledge system,living habits,personal experience,relationship trust and ethnic identity.In the end,some suggestions are put forward for the effective integration of EMSP into the information society.
作者
朱明
周倩
廖熙铸
ZHU Ming;ZHOU Qian;LIAO Xizhu
出处
《图书馆论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第11期87-93,共7页
Library Tribune
基金
国家社科基金青年项目“云南人口较少民族信息贫困的现状、成因及多维减贫对策研究”(项目编号：17CTQ021)
国家留学基金委博士后项目(项目编号：201808530040)研究成果
关键词
少数民族
日常信息实践
圆周生活理论
ethnic minorities
everyday information practice
theory of"life in the round"
