摘要
在法律留有较大解释空间的领域,地方法院常出台司法解释性质文件以统一法律适用。就实际效果而言,地方司法解释性质文件在各自管辖区内发挥了一定的统一裁判尺度的功能,但不同地方法院的文件却常做出不同的甚至相互冲突的规定,导致更大范围内的混乱。从法理视角看,地方司法解释性质文件面临着合法性危机,是对司法统一性的片面追求,并可能加剧司法的地方化与行政化倾向。重重困境之下,地方司法解释性质文件的改革势在必行。
In areas where the law has a large space for interpretation,local courts often formulate documents of judicial interpretation to unify the application of the law.As far as the actual effect is concerned,the local documents of judicial interpretation have played a certain role in the unity of the law of the respective jurisdictions.However,the documents of different local courts often make different or even conflicting regulations,resulting in a chaos across the country.From the perspective of jurisprudence,local documents of judicial interpretation face a crisis of legitimacy,and is a one-side pursuit of judicial unity.It may aggravate the localization and administrative tendency of the judiciary.Facing the dilemma,the reform of local documents of judicial interpretation is imperative.
作者
尹德贵
YIN De-gui(Faculty of Law/Institute of East Sea Studies,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China)
出处
《宁波大学学报(人文科学版)》
2019年第6期103-110,共8页
Journal of Ningbo University:Liberal Arts Edition
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目“提升司法公信力法治路径研究”(15AFX013)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“最高法院统一法律适用研究”(17YJC820061)
关键词
地方法院
司法解释性质文件
统一法律适用
医疗损害责任
local court
documents of judicial interpretation
uniform application of law
liability for medical damage