摘要
基于1993年~2017年福建省入境旅游游客数据,应用小波变换理论、年际集中指数、变异系数以及ARCGIS技术,从时间和空间角度分析了福建省9地市的入境旅游情况。结果表明:在研究时段期间,福建省各区市的入境游客量随时间变化较稳定,波动较小,并且总体上呈现出8年的变化周期;市际间存在一定的空间差异,福建9地市被分为3个层次,其中福州、泉州、厦门为第一层次;南平、莆田、漳州为第二层次;龙岩、三明、宁德为第三层次,整体上呈现出“H”字型的分布状态,福建省入境旅游人数空间的差异逐渐得到改善;福建入境旅游的客源市场主要集中在美洲和亚洲国家。
Based on the data of inbound tourists from Fujian Province from 1993 to 2017,using wavelet transform theory,inter-annual concentration index,coefficient of variation and ARCGIS technology,the inbound tourism situation of 9 cities in Fujian Province was analyzed from the perspective of time and space.The results show that during the study period,the inbound tourists of various districts and cities in Fujian Province have relatively stable changes with time,with less fluctuations,and generally have an eight-year change cycle;there are certain spatial differences among cities.The nine cities in Fujian Province are divided into three levels,of which Fuzhou,Quanzhou and Xiamen are the first level;Nanping,Putian and Zhangzhou are the second level;Longyan,Sanming and Ningde are the third level,and the overall appearance is like the shape of the letter“H”.The difference in the number of inbound tourists in Fujian Province has gradually improved;the source market of Fujian inbound tourism is mainly concentrated in American and Asian countries.
作者
丘永杭
林玉蕊
QIU Yonghang;LIN Yurui(School of Computer and Information,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002;Statistics of Ecology and Resources Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Universities,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002)
出处
《武夷学院学报》
2019年第8期66-72,共7页
Journal of Wuyi University
基金
福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2017J05001)
关键词
入境旅游
小波分析
变异系数
时空演变特征
inbound tourism
wavelet analysis
coefficient of variation
temporal and spatial characteristics
