摘要
谈到传统建筑材料与工艺的传承,无疑会想到被登记为保护建筑的遗产,所留下的原始材料以及修复行为当中尽量考证调研后而采用原工艺。建筑材料及工艺是"真实性"最直接的体现,是遗产保护领域的重点。然而,在建筑遗产的更新利用过程中,也时有出现传统建筑材料被粗暴替换,工艺不断流失的情况。这其中有对保护理念的误解,也有对传统材料工艺缺乏整体性的理解等原因。该文从常见传统建筑材料出发,对建筑材料及其工艺的保护行为进行分析,结合当代技术的提升,以做到有效而可持续的传承;同时从理解传统材料和工艺的内涵出发,讨论在当代建筑中如何让传统材料、工艺所呈现的地域性、诗性得以传承。
When it comes to the inheritance of traditional building materials and craftsmanship, it is natural to think of the conversation of architectural heritage. Under substance authenticity principle, the preservation of materials and craftsmanship comes first. However,there are still unreasonable restorations such as traditional materials were replaced simply and the statement crafts were lost as a result of misunderstandings about the conservation theories or the lack of a comprehensive understanding of traditional materials. Based on the common traditional building materials, we analyze the significance of inheriting building materials and crafts, the promotion of modern technologies can make the inheritance durable and sustainable. At the same time, from the modern interpretation of traditional materials and technologies, we discuss about how to inherit material’s characteristics on the regionalism and poetic quality.
作者
朱晓敏
戴仕炳
Zhu Xiaomin;Dai Shibing
出处
《华中建筑》
2019年第9期27-31,共5页
Huazhong Architecture
基金
高密度人居环境生态与节能教育部重点实验室(同济大学)开放课题资助(编号:201810301)
关键词
传统建筑材料
建筑工艺
传承
建筑遗产
地域
Traditional building materials
Craftsmanship
Inheritance
Architectural heritage
Regionalism