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手机成瘾与大学生抑郁的关系:疲惫感和反刍思维的作用 被引量:28

Effect of Mobile Phone Addiction on College Students’ Depression: Mediation and Moderation Analyses
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摘要 目的:探讨手机成瘾、疲惫感、反刍思维与大学生抑郁间的关系及内在作用机制。方法:使用手机成瘾指数量表、疲惫感评估量表、反刍思维量表以及抑郁量表对748名大学生进行调查。结果:①手机成瘾、疲惫感、反刍思维及抑郁两两间呈显著正相关;②手机成瘾不仅能够直接正向预测大学生抑郁水平,而且能够通过疲惫感的中介作用预测大学生的抑郁情绪;③手机成瘾对抑郁影响的直接效应及疲惫感在手机成瘾与抑郁关系间的中介效应均会受到反刍思维的调节。结论:疲惫感在手机成瘾与大学生抑郁之间起部分中介作用,这一中介作用受到反刍思维的调节。 Objective: To explore the effect of mobile phone addiction, fatigue and rumination on depression among college students. Methods: A questionnaire, including Mobile Phone Addiction Index, Fatigue Assessment Scale, Rumination Scale, and Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale(CES-D), was used to investigate 748 college students. Results: ①There were significant and positive correlations among mobile phone addiction, fatigue, rumination and depression; ②Mobile phone addiction not only had a direct effect on depression, but also affected depression through the mediating role of fatigue; ③The direct effect of mobile phone addiction on depression and the mediating effect of fatigue were both moderated by rumination. Conclusion: Fatigue partially mediates the relationship between mobile phone addiction and depression, which is moderated by rumination.
作者 陈春宇 连帅磊 杨晨 周宗奎 CHEN Chun-yu;LIAN Shuai-lei;YANG Chen;ZHOU Zong-kui(Key Laboratory of Adolescent CyberPsychology and Behavior(CCNU),Ministry of Education,School of Psychology,Central China Normal University,Wuhan 430079,China)
出处 《中国临床心理学杂志》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2019年第4期746-749,745,共5页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
基金 全国文化名家暨“四个一批”人才工程项目 中国基础教育质量监测协同创新中心项目(2019-04-003-BZPK01) 华中师范大学优秀博士学位论文培育计划项目(2018YBZZ094)
关键词 手机成瘾 疲惫感 反刍思维 抑郁 Mobile phone addiction Fatigue Rumination Depression
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