摘要
打破智慧城市水务行业垄断,对促进智慧水务建设与市场机制的有效融合,提高政府、企业及公众等利益主体的共同参与意愿,实现智慧城市水资源的优化配置具有重要的意义。从智慧水务市场嵌入的视角,以浙江“五水共治”为例,运用问卷调查法和Logistic模型,对信息技术与市场嵌入模式共存的智慧水务利益主体参与意愿及其影响因素进行实证研究。结果显示:市场嵌入背景下影响智慧水务不同利益主体参与意愿的因素主要包括水价稳定性、社会网络覆盖率、周围人参与比率、信息化程度以及自身条件特征等,其中除自身条件特征外,其余变量因素均为显著正相关;样本中不同利益主体参与智慧水务建设意愿比例仅为63.21%,社会公众参与意愿尚有待提高,通过影响因素分析发现社会公众对智慧水务的认知度及社会资本投入严重不足,并提出加强智慧水务宣传和提升水务信息化水平等相应的政策建议。
It is of great significance to break the monopoly of water industry in smart cities to promote the effective integration of smart water construction and market mechanism,to enhance the common participation willingness of the government,enterprises and the public,and to realize the optimal allocation of water resources in smart cities.From the perspective of smart water market embeddedness,it takes Zhejiang"five-water joint governance"as an example,and uses questionnaire survey method and logistic model to empirically study the willingness of smart water stakeholders participating in the coexistence of new information technology and market embeddedness model and its influencing factors.The results show that,with market embeddedness,the factors affecting the willingness of different stakeholders participating in smart water mainly include water price stability,social network coverage,the participation rate of people,and the degree of informatization,among which the other variables are significantly positively correlated.The willingness ratio of different stakeholders participating in smart water construction is 63.21%.The willingness of public participation needs to be improved.The factors show that the public lack of the understanding about smart water and there are some serious shortages of social capital investment.Here,it puts forward some corresponding policy suggestions,such as strengthening publicity of smart water and improving the level of water service informatization.
作者
张宁
陈延鑫
ZHANG Ning;CHEN Yan-xin(School of Management,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou 310018,China)
出处
《统计与信息论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第8期121-128,共8页
Journal of Statistics and Information
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目《智慧治水的市场嵌入及其利益主体共建机制研究》(18YJA790107)
浙江省自然科学基金项目《智慧水务的市场嵌入及其利益主体共建机制研究——以浙江省为例》(LY18G030018)
浙江省社会科学规划项目《智慧治水的市场嵌入及其利益主体共建机制研究——以“五水共治”为例》(18NDJC044YB)