摘要
近年来,随着长江中下游地区水稻单产的不断提高,稻米加工产业的快速发展,积压了大量早稻和稻米产业副产品,如乞食米、劣质米、碎米、米糠和秸秆等。若将这些稻米生产副产品进行饲料化加工,不但有助于降低加工副产品的库存,还可降低区域饲料成本,弥补南方地区饲料业缺口,缓和饲料资源紧缺的局面。该文介绍了饲用型稻米和稻米加工过程产生中碎米、米糠和秸秆等的饲用价值、加工工艺及其在畜禽生产中的应用,以期为长江中下游地区稻米产业副产品应用于饲料化加工提供参考。
In recent years,with the continuous improvement of rice yield in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and the rapid development of rice processing industry,a large backlog of by-products of early rice and rice industry have been accumulated,such as begging rice,inferior rice,broken rice,rice bran and straw.If these by-products of rice production are processed into feed,it will not only helps to reduce the stock of processing by-products,but also reduces the cost of regional feed,makes up for the gap of feed industry in southern China,and alleviates the shortage of feed resources.This paper mainly introduced the forage value,the processing technology and its application in livestock and poultry production of the feed rice,broken rice,rice bran and straws produced during rice processing,in order to provide reference for the application of rice industry by-products in feed processing in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River.
作者
裘实
许轲
韩超
卫平洋
魏海燕
施林林
韦还和
徐栋
高尚勤
张军
张洪程
QIU Shi;XU Ke;HAN Chao(Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology/Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Crop Cultivation and Physiology,Agricultural College of Yangzhou University,Yangzhou,Jiangsu 225009;Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Modern Production Technology of Grain Crops,Yangzhou University,Yangzhou,Jiangsu 225009)
出处
《安徽农业科学》
CAS
2019年第20期10-14,共5页
Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences
基金
国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0300503)
江苏省重点研发计划(BE2016344)
江苏省农业科技自主创新基金(CX[15]1002)
扬州大学拔尖人才计划
江苏省农业三新工程(SXGC[2017]294)
江苏省科技支撑计划(农业)重点项目(BE2017343)
关键词
水稻产业化
稻米副产品
饲料稻
米糠深加工
Rice industrialization
Rice by-products
Forage rice
Deep processing of rice bran
