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Characteristics of Sulfide Removal by Hydrogenovibrio thermophilus Strain TT in Mariculture System

Characteristics of Sulfide Removal by Hydrogenovibrio thermophilus Strain TT in Mariculture System
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摘要 To biologically inhibit the production of highly toxic sulfide in the aquaculture area,one bacterium,designated as Hydrogenovibrio thermophilus strain TT,was isolated from sediment in Jiaozhou Bay,China.The strain was found to be microaerobic mixtrophic,employing both carbon dioxide and organic carbons,e.g.citrate,lactate,glucose,and peptone as carbon sources.When it oxidized the sulfide and thiosulfate,oxygen was the optimal electron acceptor,followed by nitrite and nitrate,which benefited to removal of sulfide under low-oxygen mariculture environment.In addition,the strain TT exhibited remarkable tolerance of sulfide and thiosulfate in seawater,and it was able to oxidize 18.52 mmol L^-1 S^2-in 12 h or 45 mmol L^-1 S2O3^2-in 24 h at initial pH 7.0-9.0,30-40℃.Therefore,this strain showed a quite promising application for biological remediation of sulfide-contaminated mariculture system. To biologically inhibit the production of highly toxic sulfide in the aquaculture area, one bacterium, designated as Hydrogenovibrio thermophilus strain TT, was isolated from sediment in Jiaozhou Bay, China. The strain was found to be microaerobic mixtrophic, employing both carbon dioxide and organic carbons, e.g. citrate, lactate, glucose, and peptone as carbon sources. When it oxidized the sulfide and thiosulfate, oxygen was the optimal electron acceptor, followed by nitrite and nitrate, which benefited to removal of sulfide under low-oxygen mariculture environment. In addition, the strain TT exhibited remarkable tolerance of sulfide and thiosulfate in seawater, and it was able to oxidize 18.52 mmol L-1 S2- in 12 h or 45 mmol L-1 S2O32- in 24 h at initial pH 7.0-9.0, 30-40℃. Therefore, this strain showed a quite promising application for biological remediation of sulfide-contaminated mariculture system.
出处 《Journal of Ocean University of China》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第5期1185-1192,共8页 中国海洋大学学报(英文版)
基金 financially supported by the Shandong Province Science and the Technology Research Projects (No. 2016GSF115004) Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. 201964004)
关键词 MARICULTURE system sulfur-oxidizing bacteria electron ACCEPTOR SULFIDE removal BIOREMEDIATION mariculture system sulfur-oxidizing bacteria electron acceptor sulfide removal bioremediation
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