摘要
目的探讨正念干预对社区老年2型糖尿病合并抑郁状态患者生存质量的影响。方法将成都市A、B两社区80例合并有抑郁状态的老年2型糖尿病患者,采用抽签法分为对照组和试验组,每组各40例,分别实施一般心理护理和正念干预,10周后对比两组患者的生存质量量表得分。结果试验组患者干预后,生存质量总分和生理、心理、社会关系得分均低于干预前,且低于对照组干预后得分(P<0.05);治疗维度得分与干预前及对照组干预后得分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论正念干预可提高社区老年2型糖尿病合并抑郁状态患者整体生存质量,对生理、心理、社会关系均有改善作用,但在治疗方面效果有待进一步研究。
Objective To explore the effect of mindfulness intervention on the quality of life of the elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with depression in communities. Methods A total of 80 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with depression in the communities of A and B in Chengdu were divided into the control group and experiment group with 40 patients in each group. The two groups were given the routine psycho-nursing and mindfulness intervention respectively. The scores of quality of life in the two groups were compared after 10 weeks. Results The total score of quality of life and the scores of the physiological dimension, psychological dimension and social relations after intervention were lower than those before intervention in the experiment group, and those in the experiment group were significantly lower than those in the control group ( P <0.05). The scores of the treatment dimension after intervention in the experiment group were not significantly different from those after intervention in the experiment group and those after intervention in the control group ( P >0.05). Conclusion The mindfulness intervention can improve the overall quality of life of the elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with depression in communities and ameliorate their physiological and psychological statuses and social relations. However, the therapeutic effect needs further study.
作者
张先庚
李燕
张夏梦
周海燕
Zhang Xiangeng;Li Yan;Zhang Xiameng;Zhou Haiyan(Sichuan Collaborative Innovation Center for Old-age Care and Elderly Health of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu 610500,China;Sichuan Nursing Vocational College, Chengdu 610100, China;Nuclear Industry 416 Hospital, Chengdu 610000, China;Chengdu University of TCM, Chengdu 611137, China)
出处
《成都医学院学报》
CAS
2019年第5期654-657,共4页
Journal of Chengdu Medical College
基金
成都医学院四川养老与老年健康协同创新中心项目(No:YLZBZ1805)
关键词
正念干预
老年
2型糖尿病
抑郁
生存质量
Mindfulness intervention
Old age
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Depression
Quality of life
