摘要
近两年来,我国铁路公安机关针对多起高铁“霸座”“扒门”违法案件作出的行政行为存在着适用法律依据不一、对于相似情形施以不同处理决定、适用个人信用惩戒制度法律依据模糊、鲜有使用行政强制措施等问题。建议通过细化铁路公安机关行政执法依据,同时利用行政程序来规范制约自由裁量权的行使;寻求通过更高层次的立法、设置程序性规定等方式对于失信惩戒名单制度进行规范;修改相关立法规定,通过铁路公安机关“责令改正”行政命令和“强制带离”行政强制措施等的综合运用,以达到规范铁路公安机关对于此系列行政违法案件处理行为的目的。
In the past two years,there are many problems on the administrative actions of the railway public security organs for high-speed rail“Blocking the Door”and“Seizing the Seat”illegal cases.Just like different legal basis,different treatment decisions for similar situations,and the legal basis of the personal credit correction system is vague,rarely using administrative enforcement measures.In order to meet the purpose of regulating the handling of this series of administrative violations by the railway public security organs.It is suggested to refine the administrative law enforcement basis of the railway public security organs,and at the same time use administrative procedures to regulate the exercise of discretion;seek to regulate the disciplinary list system through higher-level legislation and procedural regulations;amend the relevant legislative provisions to comprehensively apply the railway public security organs to“order and correct”administrative orders and“forced to leave”administrative enforcement measures.
作者
刘丽
刘婕妤
LIU Li;LIU Jie-yu(Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan,410012)
出处
《湖南警察学院学报》
2019年第4期88-95,共8页
Journal of Hunan Police Academy
关键词
铁路违法案件
行政处罚
信用惩戒
行政强制措施
railway illegal cases
administrative punishment
credit punishment
administrative enforcement measures
