期刊文献+

超小剂量地西他滨治疗低危、中危-1骨髓增生异常综合征的疗效分析

下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的评价超小剂量地西他滨治疗低危、中危-1骨髓增生异常综合征的疗效及安全性。方法选取低危、中危-1患者40例,采用Bayesian动态随机化设计分为实验组及对照组,各20例。实验组采用超小剂量地西他滨(5~7mg·m^-2·d^-1,d1~3,8,15,22,4周1个疗程),对照组采用小剂量地西他滨(20mg·m^-2·d^-1,d1~3,4周1个疗程),观察其临床疗效及不良反应。结果实验组获完全缓解2例,获部分缓解,并脱离成分血输注2例,血液学改善6例,病情稳定7例,疾病进展3例,总反应率50.0%。Ⅳ级血液学毒性2例,Ⅲ~Ⅳ级感染3例,无Ⅲ~Ⅳ级出血、恶心呕吐和肝功能损伤。对照组获完全缓解2例,获部分缓解,并脱离成分血输注3例,血液学改善6例,病情稳定4例,疾病进展5例,总反应率55.0%。Ⅳ级血液学毒性9例,Ⅲ~Ⅳ级感染10例,无Ⅲ~Ⅳ级出血、恶心呕吐和肝功能损伤。结论超小剂量地西他滨相比于小剂量治疗IPSS评分为低危、中危-1MDS近期疗效相当,但能显著降低血液学毒性及感染发生率。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2019年第8期1040-1041,共2页 Modern Practical Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献2

二级参考文献15

  • 1Itzykson R, Fenau P. Optimizing hypomethylating agents inmyelodysplastic syndromes [J]. Curr Opin Hematol, 2012,19: 65-70. 被引量:1
  • 2Saunthararajah Y. Key clinical observations after 5-azacytidine anddecitabine treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes suggest practicalsolutions for better outcomes[j]. Hematol Am Soc Hematol EducProgram, 2013,2013: 511-521. 被引量:1
  • 3Klco GM, Spencer DH, Lamprecht TL, et al. Genomic impact oftransient low-dose decitabine treatment on primary AML cells[j].Blood, 2013,121: 1633-1643. 被引量:1
  • 4Issa JP, Garcia-Manero G, Giles FJ, et al. Phase 1 study of low-doseprolonged exposure schedules of the hypomethylating agent 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine(decitabine)in hematopoietic malignancies [J]. Blood,2004,103: 1635-1640. 被引量:1
  • 5Kantarjian H, Issa JP, Rosenfeld CS, et al. Decitabine improvespatient outcomes in myelodysplastic syndromes: results of a phase IIIrandomized study [J]. Cancer, 2006,106: 1794-1803. 被引量:1
  • 6Steensma DP, Baer MR, Slack JL, et al. Multicenter study ofdecitabine administered daily for 5 days every 4 weeks to adults withmyelodysplastic syndromes: the alternative dosing for outpatienttreatment (AD OPT ) trial [j]. J Clin Oncol, 2009, 27: 3842-3848. 被引量:1
  • 7Garcia-Manero G, Jabbour E, Borthakur G, et al. Randomized open-label phase II study of decitabine in patients with low- or intermediate-riskmyelodysplastic syndromes[J].J Clin Oncol, 2013, 31: 2548-2553. 被引量:1
  • 8Negrotto S, Peng Ng, Jankowska AM, et al. CpG methylation patternsand decitabine treatment response in acute myeloid leukemia cells andnormal hematopoietic precursors [J]. Leukemia, 2012, 26: 244-254. 被引量:1
  • 9WangJ, Yi Z, Wang S, et al. The effect of decitabine on megakaryocytematuration and platelet release [J]. Thromb Haemost, 2011, 106: 337-343. 被引量:1
  • 10van den Bosch J, Liibbert Verhoef G, et al. The effects of 5-aza-2-deoxycytidine (Decitabine) on the platelet count in patients withintermediate and high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes[j]. Leuk Res,2004,28:785-790. 被引量:1

共引文献222

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部