摘要
首先基于文献资料和专家经验,建立包括直肠癌患者病情、同类患者的历史治疗信息、医疗团队的技术水平和医疗条件等内容的主客观指标体系;接着针对异质信息,确定主观权重与客观熵权相结合的综合指标权重;然后采用多准则妥协解排序(Vlsekriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje,VIKOR)方法处理异质评价信息,得到针对直肠癌患者的手术方案优先次序。运用此方法对湖南某三甲医院的1例直肠癌患者进行手术方案选择决策,得到的最适合该患者的手术方案与实际治疗方案一致。由应用实例可知基于概率语言的异质VIKOR方法在直肠癌手术方案的选择中具有有效性及可靠性,可帮助医生、患者及患者家属选择手术方案。
According to the literature and expert experience,a comprehensive index system of subjective and objective was established,including the patient's condition,the treatment information for the same kind of patients,technical level of the medical team,and the medical conditions.Secondly,in the light of the heterogeneous evaluation information,the comprehensive index weight was computed by combining subjective weight and objective entropy weight.Furthermore,the VIKOR method was applied to deal with heterogeneous evaluation information and obtain the priority of potential surgical treatments.Taking a rectal cancer patient in a general hospital in Hunan Province as an example,the optimal surgical treatment obtained by this method was consistent with the actual treatment.The reliability and effectiveness of the heterogeneous VIKOR method based on probabilistic linguistic term sets are verified by an experimental example of rectal cancer,and the method can be used to help doctors,patients and family members to select the surgical treatments for rectal cancer effectively.
作者
贺吉群
李丹萍
成鹏飞
肖润沙
HE Jiqun;LI Danping;CHENG Pengfei;XIAO Runsha(Department of Operating Room,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008;School of Business,Hunan University of Science and Technology,Xiangtan Hunan 411201;Hunan Engineering Research Center for Intelligent Decision Making and Big Data on Industrial Development,Xiangtan Hunan 411201,China)
出处
《中南大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第8期945-950,共6页
Journal of Central South University ：Medical Science
基金
湖南省自然科学基金(2019JJ40088,2019JJ40479,2015JJ4025)
湖南省社科基金(18YBA150,16YBQ026,13JD20)
湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会重点项目(XSP18ZDI002)
湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会重大课题(XSP2016040508,XSP19ZDA009)
湖南省教育厅重点课题(18A201)
湖南省社科联智库课题(ZK2019006)~~
关键词
概率语言
异质VIKOR
直肠癌手术方案选择
probabilistic linguistic variable
heterogeneous VIKOR
surgical treatment selection of rectal cancer
