摘要
2019年高考人数达1031万(不包括高职扩招补报名人数),我国高等教育毛入学率达到50%,高等教育进入普及化时代。文章分析了高考报名人数的组成、变化,指出这种变化对高等教育和基础教育办学提出的新要求。应改革教育管理与评价体系,办好各级各类学校,缓解全社会的教育焦虑。
In 2019,the number of examinees sat the college entrance exam,a.k.a.Gaokao,reached 10.31 million(excluding the number of expansion enrollment and supplementary applications for higher vocational colleges).As the gross enrollment rate of higher education achieved 50%,China's higher education has entered the era of popularization.This paper analyzes the composition and change in the number of examinees sat for college entrance exam.It further points out that such change will bring out new requirements for school running in both higher education and basic education.In order to alleviate the anxiety of the whole society on education,it is necessary to reform the education management system as well as evaluation system so as to achieve better school running of all types and at all levels.
作者
熊丙奇
Xiong Bingqi(21 Century Education Academy,Shanghai 200030)
出处
《上海教育评估研究》
2019年第4期14-17,共4页
Shanghai Journal of Educational Evaluation
关键词
高考人数
高等教育
高考制度
评价改革
Gaokao examinees'number
Higher education
College entrance exam system
Evaluation reform
