摘要
目的探讨早产儿住院期间家长参与护理模式的临床效果。方法120例早产儿,按护理方法不同分为研究组和对照组,各60例。对照组给予常规护理,研究组给予家长参与护理。比较两组早产儿体重增长情况、护理效果及早产儿家长焦虑程度。结果研究组出院体重为(2278±350)g,对照组出院体重为(2164±115)g;研究组出院体重高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组护理显效40例、有效20例、无效0例,总有效率为100%;对照组护理显效21例、有效30例、无效9例,总有效率为85%;研究组护理总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组早产儿家长焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分为(50±7)分,低于对照组的(67±12)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早产儿住院期间家长参与护理对早产儿康复效果较好,从而降低早产儿致残率,减少了并发症的发生,此模式对早产儿有重要意义。
Objective To discuss the clinical effect of parents participated nursing of premature infants during hospitalization.Methods A total of 120 premature infants were divided by different nursing methods into research group and control group,with 60 cases in each group.The control group received conventional nursing,and the research group received parents participated nursing.Comparison were made on weight gain of premature infants,nursing effect and anxiety level of parents of premature infants between the two groups.Results The research group had discharge weight as(2278±350)g,which was(2164±115)g in the control group.The research group had higher discharge weight than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The research group had 40 excellent cases,20 effective cases and 0 ineffective case,with total effective rate as 100%,while the control group had 21 excellent cases,30 effective cases and 9 ineffective cases,with total effective rate as 85%.The research group had higher total nursing effective rate than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The research group had obviously lower self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)score as(50±7)points than(67±12)points in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Parents participated nursing of premature infants during hospitalization has a better effect on the rehabilitation of premature infants,thus reducing the disability rate of premature infants and the occurrence of complications.This mode is of great significance for premature infants.
作者
朱秀琼
谢巧玲
周杰
廖艳芳
李虹蕾
ZHU Xiu-qiong;XIE Qiao-ling;ZHOU Jie(Foshan Chancheng District Central Hospital,Foshan 528031,China)
出处
《中国实用医药》
2019年第20期133-135,共3页
China Practical Medicine
基金
2017年佛山市卫生和计生局医学科研课题(项目编号:20160155)
关键词
早产儿
家长参与护理
体重增长情况
Premature infants
Parents participated nursing
Weight gain
