摘要
别名解析是发现位于同一台路由器上不同IP接口的技术,是网络拓扑推断的一个关键步骤,将因特网的逻辑拓扑转换为物理拓扑从而实现虚拟空间与现实世界映射重要方法。首先介绍了IP别名解析的概念,分析了IP别名关系的种类,然后对IPv4和IPv6的别名解析算法分别进行了详细论述,最后通过对所有算法的综合分析和对比,指出了在未来的研究中,特别是IPv6别名解析中,在别名目标集合筛选、指纹选择及推断方法中应注意的问题。
IP alias resolution, the procedure of identifying IP addresses belonging to the same router, is a critical step in Internet topology inference. It can convert the Internet logical topology into physical topology, and bridge the gap between the virtual world and real world. First the concept of IP alias resolution was introduced and the classical IP alias relationships were analyzed. Then the IPv4 alias resolution algorithms and the IPv6 alias resolution algorithms were discussed in detail separately. Finally, through the comprehensive analysis and comparison of all the algorithms, the research directions in the future especially in IPv6 alias resolution were pointed out in three folds such as alias target set selection, fingerprint selection and inference methods.
作者
王占丰
程光
胡超
李晗
翁年凤
曹华平
WANG Zhanfeng;CHENG Guang;HU Chao;LI Han;WENG Nianfeng;CAO Huaping(School of Computer Science and Engineering,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China;College of Cyberspace Security,Southeast University,Nanjing 211189,China;College of Comannd Control Engineering,Army Engineering University of PLA,Nanjing 210007,China;National Computer Network Emergency Response Technique Team,Coordination Center of China,Beijing 100020,China;Nanjing Telecommunication Technology Research Institute,Nanjing 210007,China)
出处
《通信学报》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第7期169-185,共17页
Journal on Communications
基金
国家重点研发计划基金资助项目(No.2017YFB0801703)
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.61602114)
赛尔网络下一代互联网技术创新基金资助项目(No.NGII20170406)
东南大学博士后创新人才培养资助基金资助项目(No.2242019R20024)~~
关键词
网络空间
测量
IP别名解析
拓扑
network space
measurement
IP alias resolution
topology
