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探讨儿科保健对早产儿智力和体格发育的影响 被引量:5

Discuss on the Effect of Pediatric Health Care on Intelligence and Physical Development of Premature Infants
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摘要 目的探究儿科保健对早产儿治理和体格发育存在的影响。方法选取2016年1月—2018年1月医院出生的早产儿122例,采用随机分组法对其进行分组,每组各61例早产儿,分明命名为实验组与对照组。对实验组早产儿采用儿科保健的形式进行护理,对对照组早产儿采用常规育儿方式进行护理,对两组早产儿经护理后的智力和体格发育情况进行比较。结果经比较,护理后实验组早产儿的智力和体格发育情况明显优于对照组患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论儿科保健对早产儿智力和体格发育具有一定的辅助意义,能够促进早产儿神经系统发展,有利于早产儿体格发育。 Objective To explore the effect of paediatric care on the treatment and physical development of premature infants. Methods 122 cases of premature infants born in the hospital from January 2016 to January 2018 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, 61 premature infants in each group, named as the experimental group and the control group respectively. The premature infants in the experimental group were nursed in the form of pediatric health care, and those in the control group were nursed by routine parenting. The intelligence and physical development of the two groups of premature infants after nursing were compared. Results After nursing, the intelligence and physical development of preterm infants in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group. The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion Paediatric health care is helpful to the intelligence and physical development of premature infants and can promote the development of nervous system of preterm infants and is beneficial to physical development of preterm infants.
作者 张志胜 黄家艳 ZHANG Zhisheng;HUANG Jiayan(Department of Pediatric Care,EnshiTujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture National Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Enshi Hubei 445000,China;Department of BasicHealth Care Guidance,EnshiTujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture National Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Enshi Hubei 445000,China)
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2019年第19期179-181,共3页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 儿科保健 早产儿 智力 体格发育 影响 抚触 pediatric care premature infants intelligence physical development influence touching
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