摘要
2018年9月联合国第三次慢性病防控高级别会议召开,会议围绕"行动起来,兑现承诺"(Time to Deliver)的主题开展一系列活动,并通过了2018年政治宣言。该宣言明确提出慢性病防控新的"5×5"策略,对各国慢性病防控进展缓慢提出批评,客观分析了阻碍慢性病防控进展的七大挑战,重申各级政府在应对慢性病挑战方面承担的主要作用和责任,并提出了明确要求。宣言还再次强调一定要加强公共卫生。此次会议及宣言引起强烈反响,被认为是促进全球慢性病防控的里程碑,也为新时期我国公共事业发展带来一系列重要启示。为了应对我国慢性病带来的沉重疾病负担,必须充分发挥我国的制度优势、动员优势和组织优势,坚持预防为主,强调发挥专业公共卫生机构的作用,巩固和加强慢性病防控能力建设。
The Third UN High-level Meeting on Non-Communicable Diseases was held on September 2018.The conference carried out a series of activities on the theme of"Time To Deliver",and adopted the 2018 Political Declaration on Non-Communicable Diseases.The new"5×5"strategy for non-communicable diseases prevention and control was clearly put forward,slow progress of non-communicable diseases prevention and control was criticized and the seven major challenges hindering the progress of non-communicable diseases prevention and control was analyzed,the main role and responsibility of governments at all levels in coping with the challenges of non-communicable diseases was reiterated,and put forward clear requirements.The declaration also reiterates the importance of strengthening public health measures.The meeting and declaration aroused strong repercussions and were regarded as a milestone to promote the global prevention and control of non-communicable diseases,and also brought a series of important inspirations for the development of public health in China in the new era.In order to cope with the heavy burden of non-communicable diseases in China,we must give full play to our institutional advantages,mobilization advantages and organizational advantages,adhere to prevention-oriented,emphasize the role of professional public health institutions,and consolidate and strengthen the disease control system and capacity building.
作者
李新华
马吉祥
吴静
朱晓磊
Li Xinhua;Ma Jixiang;Wu Jing;Zhu Xiaolei(Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China;Division of Noncommunicable Disease Control and Community Health, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing 102206, China;National Center for Chronic and Noncommunicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Diseases Control and Prevention, Beijing 100050,China)
出处
《中华预防医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第6期545-548,共4页
Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine
关键词
慢性病
联合国
公共卫生
启示
Chronic disease
United Nations
Public health
Inspiration
