摘要
目的研究糖尿病合并妊娠致胎儿窘迫的护理干预效果。方法将2017年11月-2018年11月于该院收治的72例糖尿病合并妊娠孕妇作为研究对象,根据随机数字表的方法,将其划分成对照组与实验组,各36例。对照组运用常规护理方法,实验组运用护理干预,在此基础上,对比两组患者的护理干预效果。结果实验组孕妇羊水过多0例,剖宫产3例,妊高症0例,新生儿黄疸2例,对照组孕妇羊水过多6例,剖宫产7例,妊高症1例,新生儿黄疸1例,实验组的妊娠结局明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),对照组胎内窘迫3例,羊水粪染2例,实验组胎内窘迫0例,羊水粪染1例,实验组产妇并发症发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病合并妊娠致胎儿窘迫的护理干预效果优良,能使孕妇的妊娠结局良好,产妇出现较少的并发症,因此,良好的护理干预方法具有十分重要的作用,其能使胎儿窘迫现象出现的频率逐步降低,提高患者对医护人员的满意度。
Objective To study the effect of nursing intervention on fetal distress caused by diabetes combined with pregnancy.Methods Seventy-two pregnant women with diabetes mellitus who were admitted to our hospital from November 2017 to November 2018 were enrolled in the study.According to the method of random number table,they were divided into control group and experimental group,36 cases each.The control group used routine nursing method,and the experimental group used nursing intervention.On this basis,the nursing intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results In the experimental group,there were 0 cases of oligohydramnios,3 cases of cesarean section,0 cases of pregnancy-induced hypertension,2 cases of neonatal jaundice,6 cases of oligohydramnios in the control group,7 cases of cesarean section,and 1 case of pregnancy-induced hypertension,1 case of neonatal jaundice,the pregnancy outcome of the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),3 cases of fetal distress in the control group,2 cases of amniotic fluid meconium staining,0 cases of fetal distress in the experimental group,amniotic fluid feces in 1 case,the incidence of maternal complications in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The nursing intervention of fetal distress caused by diabetes combined with pregnancy is excellent,which can make pregnant women have good pregnancy outcome and less complications.Therefore,good nursing intervention has a very important role,which can cause fetal distress.The frequency is gradually reduced,and the patient’s satisfaction with the medical staff is improved.
作者
冷红兰
邱正堂
LENG Hong-lan;QIU Zheng-tang(Sanzhuang Center Health Center,Donggang District,Rizhao,Shandong Province,276821 China)
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2019年第9期11-12,16,共3页
Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词
糖尿病合并妊娠
胎儿窘迫
护理干预
Diabetes combined with pregnancy
Fetal distress
Nursing intervention
