摘要
铼是一种重要的稀散金属,铜冶炼废弃物中含有微量的铼。目前国内外对从废弃物中回收铼的研究较少,从二次资源中回收铼具有非常高的经济价值。本文综述了铼的性质、来源,特别介绍了冶炼废弃物中铼的来源,介绍了分光光度法、电感等离子体光谱/质谱法等铼的主要分析方法,和萃取法、离子交换法、化学沉淀法等铼的常规提取回收方法及近年来新型提取方法,以及铼的应用研究现状。
Rhenium is an important rare metal, copper smelting waste contains a small amount of rhenium. At present, there is little research on the recovery of rhenium from waste at home and abroad, and the recovery of rhenium from secondary resources has very high economic value. In this paper, properties and sources of rhenium were reviewed, especially the source of rhenium in smelting waste. Main analysis and extraction methods of rhenium were introduced such as spectrophotometric method, inductive plasma spectrometry/mass spectrometry, and ion exchange method, chemical precipitation method and new extraction methods in recent years.At last, application research of rhenium was discussed.
作者
王心一
彭应钦
王鑫
孙婷
赵光
WANGXin-yi;PENG Ying-qin;WANG Xin;SUN Ting;ZHAO Guang(Liaoning University of Technology, Liaoning Jinzhou 121001, China)
出处
《辽宁化工》
CAS
2019年第5期411-414,共4页
Liaoning Chemical Industry
基金
辽宁省联合基金项目(201602374)
关键词
铼
铜冶炼废弃物
分析测定
回收
应用
rhenium
copper smelting wastes
analysis and determination
recycling
application
