摘要
有效降低错案的发生率,是各国刑事司法普遍追求的价值目标。根据我国司法实践,刑事错案的主要成因在于侦查和审判阶段的证据出现问题,且大多违背了我国刑事立法所倡导的证据裁判原则及其相关的证据制度。文章以2018年《刑事诉讼法》为出发点,结合近年来发生的典型错案,倡导打破传统的以侦查为中心,主张构建以审判为中心的诉讼制度,同时结合有关的证据制度,从而形成规范化、体系化的错案防止机制。
to effectively reduce the misjudged cases is a universal value goal of criminal justice in all countries. According to China's judicial practice, the main cause of misjudged criminal cases lies in the problems of evidences obtained in the investigation and trial stage;and most of the evidences violate the principle of evidence-based judgment and the relevant evidence system advocated by the criminal legislation in China. Taking the 2018 Criminal Procedure Law as the starting point and combining the typical misjudged cases that occurred in recent years, the author advocates giving up the traditional investigation-centered system and building the trial-centered litigation system. Combining the relevant evidence system, to the trial-centered litigation system will finally turn into a standardized and systematic misjudged case prevention mechanism.
作者
吴鑫
WU Xin(College of Political Science and Law,Huaibei Normal University,Huaibei 235000,Anhui)
出处
《集宁师范学院学报》
2019年第3期71-74,80,共5页
Journal of Jining Normal University
关键词
刑事错案
非法证据排除规则
证据裁判
misjudged criminal cases
exclusionary rule of illegally obtained evidence
evidence-based judgment
