摘要
目的:探讨并分析引起儿童及青少年胸痛的常见原因。方法:2018年9月至2018年12月,在北京安贞医院小儿心脏内科以胸痛为主诉就诊的67例患儿,其中男性35例(52.2%),女性32例(47.8%),年龄4.33~17岁,平均(11.52±3.43)岁。所有患儿均通过详细的评估流程进行评估,明确引起患儿胸痛的原因。结果:67例以胸痛为主诉就诊的患儿通过详细的胸痛评估流程进行评估,4例(6.0%)存在心脏结构异常,4例(6.0%)存在心肌损害,59例(88.1%)为非器质性疾病,随访发现,考虑为非器质性疾病患者通过改变生活方式后胸痛症状均明显好转。结论:引起儿童胸痛的病因多数为非器质性疾病,通过改变生活方式可明显缓解患儿胸痛症状。
Objective: To discuss and analyze the common cause of chest pain in children. Methods: Sixty-seven children with chest pain,35 males and 32 females, mean age(11.52±3.43) years who came from Beijing Anzhen Hospital from September 2018 to December 2018, were included in the study. To clarify the cause of chest pain, all patients experienced detailed evaluation process. SPSS 20.0 software was used for the statistical analysis of these data. Results: In 67 children with chest pain, 4(6.0%) had morphological abnormality in the heart, 4(6.0%) had myocardial damage, and 59(88.1%) had non-organic cause. In follow-up, the chest pain symptom of the patients with non-organic cause were significantly improved by changing their unhealthy life style. Conclusions: The cause of chest pain in children mostly are non-organic. And It can be relieved by changing their unhealthy life style.
作者
陈丽
韩玲
金梅
丁文虹
CHEN Li;HAN Ling;JIN Mei;DING Wenhong(Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Beijing Anzhen Hospital , Capital Medical University Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung and Blood Vessel Diseases, Beijing 100029, China)
出处
《心肺血管病杂志》
2019年第6期620-623,628,共5页
Journal of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Diseases
关键词
胸痛
儿童
病因
Chest pain
Children
Cause
