摘要
[目的]调查炎症性肠病病人希望水平及其影响因素。[方法]采用一般资料调查表、Herth希望量表、简易应对方式问卷调查156例炎症性肠病病人。[结果]炎症性肠病病人的希望水平总分为(35.93±3.64)分,总体处于中-高等水平;炎症性肠病病人希望水平总分及各维度得分均与积极应对得分呈正相关关系(P<0.05);多元线性回归分析显示,经济压力和积极应对方式是炎症性肠病病人希望水平的显著预测因子(P<0.001)。[结论]经济压力和积极应对方式是炎症性肠病病人希望水平的重要预测因素,提示在临床护理工作中,需加强对承受较大经济压力病人的关注。
Objective: To investigate the hope level of patients with inflammatory bowel disease and its influencing factors. Methods: A total of 156 patients with inflammatory bowel disease were investigated and analyzed by general data questionnaire,Herth Hope Index and Simplified Coping Style Questionnaire. Results: The total score of hope level was (35.93±3.64),at the medium-high level.There was a positive correlation between the total score,all dimensions scores of hope level and positive coping scores( P <0.05).Multiple linear regression analysis showed that economic stress and positive coping style were significant predictors of hope level of patients with inflammatory bowel disease ( P <0.001). Conclusions: Economic stress and positive coping style were important predictors of hope level in patients with inflammatory bowel disease,suggesting that more attention should be paid to patients under greater economic pressure.
作者
尚星辰
林征
卞秋桂
王美峰
林琳
张红杰
SHANG Xingchen;LIN Zheng;BIAN Qiugui;WANG Meifeng;LIN Lin;ZHANGHongjie(School of Nursing,Nanjing Medical University,Jiangsu 211166China)
出处
《护理研究》
北大核心
2019年第10期1665-1669,共5页
Chinese Nursing Research
基金
江苏省"六大人才高峰"第十二批高层次人才选拔培养资助项目
编号:2015-WSW-030
江苏省高校优势学科建设工程项目
编号:苏政办发[2018]87号
江苏省"十三五"重点学科项目
编号:苏教研[2016]9号
关键词
炎症性肠病
希望
应对方式
克罗恩病
溃疡性结肠炎
影响因素
经济压力
inflammatory bowel disease
hope
coping style
Crohn′sdisease
ulcerative colitis
influencing factor
economic pressure
