摘要
公域治理模式转型——由国家管理模式到公共治理模式所衍生的社会治理对规范数量的刚性需求与硬法供给不足的矛盾催生出了软法研究。网络公域实施软法之治具有传统硬法治理所不能及的优势。然而,实践中软法创制程序不公正、载体形式随意、规范内容存在价值偏好、个体参与能力有限、与硬法未能有效衔接等诸多问题极大阻碍了软法治理优势的发挥。当下之要,应从推动建构软法立法协商机制、标准化软法规范载体形式、提升网络主体参与治理能力、加强软法与硬法的有效衔接等层面积极探索治理困境之出路。
The contradiction between the rigid demand of social governance for the quantity of norms and the insufficient supply of hard law, which is derived from the transformation of public governance mode, from national management mode to public governance mode, gives rise to the study of soft law. The implementation of soft law in network public domain has advantages that traditional hard law cannot have. However, in practice, many problems, such as unfair procedure of soft law creation, arbitrary form of carrier, value preference of standard content, limited ability of individual participation, failure of effective connection between soft law and hard law, greatly hinder the exertion of the advantages of soft law governance. We should actively explore the way out of governance dilemma from the aspects of promoting the construction of soft law legislation consultation mechanism, standardizing the carrier form of soft law norms, improving the ability of network subjects to participate in governance, and strengthening the effective connection between soft law and hard law before everything.
作者
汤瑞东
梁成意
TANG Rui-dong;LIANG Cheng-yi(School of Humanities and Social Science ,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang 330013,China)
出处
《山东青年政治学院学报》
2019年第3期93-98,共6页
Journal of Shandong Youth University of Political Science
关键词
网络公域
软法治理
硬法治理
协商
internet public sphere
soft law governance
hard law governance
negotiation
