摘要
人体不离阴阳,津液为人体之阴的典型代表,也是人体最重要的组成要素之一,顾护津液在临床治疗中所占地位甚重。仲景先师在《伤寒杂病论》中就伤津液原因、如何存护津液和预防津液损伤的方法都给出了明确指示。本文根据仲景条文将伤津液原因归纳为误用汗吐下三法所造成的失治与外界自然环境因素恶劣或金刃损伤之不内外因的作用,存护津液的治疗方法总结为急下存阴、缓下存阴、回阳存阴、清热存阴、固涩救阴。防护津液损伤的方法整理为慎用汗吐下三法与日常或病中调护法,调护法主要以“护胃气”为目的,护胃气即保津液,仲景先师以高超的预见性和精妙的治疗手法避免了在临床治疗中对津液的损伤。本文的理论观点结合仲景条文进行了探讨与分析,阐明医理与治疗方法,为伤寒病的临床治疗提供思路。
Jinye (津液) is the typical representative of Yin (阴).It is also one of the most important components of the human body.It is very important to protect Jinye in clinical treatment.Zhongjing gave clear instructions on the causes of the Shang Jinye (伤津液) and how to save or prevent Jinye loss.According to Zhang zhongjing’s article,the causes of the Jinye loss can be summed up as misapplication of the Hantuxia Sanfa (汗吐下三法) and the external natural environment factors or the damage of the knife.The therapeutic methods of protecting Jinye can be summarized as Jixia Cunyin (急下存阴),Huanxia Cunyin (缓下存阴),Huiyang Cunyin (回阳存阴),Qingre Cunyin (清热存阴) and Guse Jiuyin (固涩救阴).The methods of protecting Jinye’s loss is to use the Hantuxia Sanfa carefully and daily or disease’s nursing.The aim of the methods is to protect Weiqi (胃气).Protect Weiqi is protect Jinye.Zhang zhongjing avoided the damage to the Jinye in treatments of disease with superb foresight.This paper discusses and analyses the theory of zhongjing’s article and explain medical reasons and therapeutic methods.To provide the ideas for clinical treatment of Shanghan desease.
出处
《中医临床研究》
2019年第10期46-49,共4页
Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
基金
吉林省高等教育学会,项目名称:中医院校大学生人文素质教育课程体系的构建与实践研究,课题编号:JGJX2015D78
长春中医药大学,项目编号:xj201656,项目名称:基于互联网+背景下医古文课程学生自主学习能力培养的教学改革与实践研究
关键词
伤寒病
存津液
经方
Shanghan disease
Cun Jinye
Prescription
