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探讨低剂量胸部CT扫描在常规体检中筛查早期肺癌的应用价值 被引量:13

Exploration on application of low dose chest CT scan in screening early lung cancer in routine physical examination
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摘要 目的探究在常规体检中筛查早期肺癌时,应用低剂量胸部CT扫描的价值。方法将2015年1月~2017年1月作为本次研究时间段,在该时间段内将低剂量胸部CT扫描应用于常规体检中,并将此时间段内我院400例患者作为研究对象,分析低剂量胸部CT对早期肺癌的诊断价值。结果低剂量胸部CT检查可见患者存在空洞和空腔病变、弥漫性肺间质性病变、胸膜病变等情况,CT发现81例患者存在异常,而实际确诊患者为84例,低剂量胸部CT诊断的准确率为96.42%,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论在常规体检中筛查早期肺癌时,应用低剂量胸部CT扫描具有良好的价值。 Objective To explore the value of low dose chest CT scan in screening for early lung cancer in routine physical examination. Methods Low-dose chest CT scanning was applied to routine physical examination from January 2015 to January 2017 and 400 patients in our hospital in the period were selected as research objects. Diagnostic values of CT for early lung cancer were analyzed. Results CT examination showed that patients had cavity and cavity lesions,diffuse pulmonary interstitial lesions,pleural lesions and so on.CT showed abnormalities in 81 patients,while 84 patients had the actual diagnosis.Therefore,the accuracy of CT diagnosis was 96.42%,with statistical significance,P < 0.05. Conclusion Low-dose chest CT scan has good value in screening early lung cancer in routine physical examination.
作者 郭剑华 姚艳梅 GUO Jianhua;YAO Yanmei(Huidong People's Hospital,Huidong Hospital Affiliated to Guangdong Medical College,Huidong 516300,China)
出处 《中国医药科学》 2019年第9期137-139,共3页 China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词 早期肺癌 筛查 低剂量胸部CT扫描 常规体检 应用价值 Early lung cancer Screening Low dose chest CT scan Routine physical examination Application value
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