摘要
胸骨正中切口感染(sternal wound infection, SWI)是指胸骨正中切口术后引起胸骨、肋骨、肋软骨、胸骨后及纵隔等手术部位的感染。SWI可导致胸骨不愈合、脓毒血症甚至出现大出血,危及患者生命。本文就深部SWI的诊断、分型、相关影响因素及治疗进展作一综述。
Sternal wound infection(SWI)refers to infection of sternum,ribs,costal cartilage,substernal and mediastinum and other surgical sites caused by sternal median incision.SWI can lead to sternal nonunion,sepsis,and even massive hemorrhage,endangering patients’lives.This article reviews the diagnosis,classification,related influencing factors,and treatment progress of deep SWI.
作者
杨泉林
冯自豪
夏利民
YANG Quan-lin;FENG Zi-hao;XIA Li-min(Department of Cardiac Surgery,Xiamen Branch,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University,Xiamen 361006,China;Department of Plastic Surgery,Xiamen Branch,Zhongshan Hospital,Fudan University,Xiamen 361006,China)
出处
《中国临床医学》
2019年第2期303-307,共5页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Medicine
关键词
胸骨正中切口
深部感染
影响因素
sternal median incision
deep wound infection
influencing factors
