摘要
[目的]探讨冠心病病人自我损耗和自我控制的水平及二者之间的关系。[方法]2017年10月—2018年2月采用方便取样法招募冠心病病人220例,应用一般资料问卷、自我调节疲劳量表(SRF-S)和自我控制双系统量表(DMSC-S)进行调查。[结果]冠心病病人特质性自我损耗总分为(46.19±5.33)分,自我控制能力总分为(59.29±7.28)分;自我调节疲劳量表与自我控制双系统量表总分之间呈负相关(r=-0.811,P<0.01),差异有统计学意义。[结论]冠心病病人自我损耗的程度越重自我控制水平越低,医务工作者应采取有效的干预措施减轻病人的自我损耗程度,增强其自我控制能力,对冠心病的二级预防有着深远的影响。
Objective:To explore the level and correlation of ego-depletion and self-control in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).Methods:Two hundred and twenty patients with CHD were recruited by using random sampling from October 2017 to February 2018.The general situation questionnaire,Self-Regulatory Fatigue Scale (SRF-S) and Dual-Mode of Self-Control Scale (DMSC-S) were used for investigation.Results:The total score of SRF-S was (46.19±5.33),and the total score of DMSC-S was (59.29±7.28) in patients with CHD.There was a negative correlation between them ( r=-0.811,P <0.01),and the difference was statistically significant.Conclusions:The more the ego-depletion of patients with CHD was,the lower the level of self-control was.Medical staff should take effective interventions to alleviate the ego-depletion and enhance their self-control ability,which had a profound influence on the secondary prevention of CHD.
作者
高倩
李晓敏
孙王乐贤
刘海宁
杜玉凤
GAO Qian;LI Xiaomin;SUN Wang Lexian;LIU Haining;DU Yufeng(Chengde Medical University,Hebei 067000 China)
出处
《全科护理》
2019年第13期1540-1543,共4页
Chinese General Practice Nursing
关键词
冠心病
自我损耗
自我控制
二级预防
康复
coronary heart disease
ego-depletion
self-control
secondary prevention
rehabilitation
