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《日本灵异记》与《搜神记》中的成仙故事

Fairy Stories in Nihon Ryoiki and Anecdotes About Spirits and Immortals
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摘要 中日两国是一衣带水的邻邦,两国之间的文化交流源远流长。自古以来,两国文学作品中均出现了许多与成仙有关的故事,这些故事大多源于成仙的幸福与现实社会的不幸所形成的巨大反差,也反映出两国人民远离世俗、变为仙人的美好愿望。文章从《日本灵异记》和《搜神记》两部作品的成仙故事出发,探讨两国成仙故事的异同点,研究产生这些异同点的时代背景和深层原因。结果表明,产生异同点的主要原因是两者都受到了佛教和道教思想的影响,但是产生的时期与文化的融合存在差异。 China and Japan are the close neighboring countries with the long history of cultural exchange. Since ancient times, a lot of fairy stories have been seen in Chinese and Japanese literatures. Most of these stories derived from the obvious comparison between the happiness of becoming immortals and the misfortune of realistic society. It also reflects the fact that Chinese and Japanese desire to realize the good wishes of keeping away from worldly society and becoming immortals. That is evident in Nihon Ryoiki and Anecdotes About Spirits and Immortals. This thesis aims to discuss the similarities and differences of fairy stories in the two literatures and research its historical backgrounds and deep reasons. The results show that the main reason for the similarities and differences is that both are influenced by Buddhist thought and Taoist thought, but the period of production and the integration of culture are different.
作者 伊蒙蒙 YI Mengmeng(Foreign Language Institute, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China)
出处 《广东石油化工学院学报》 2019年第2期48-52,共5页 Journal of Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology
关键词 《日本灵异记》 《搜神记》 成仙故事 思想 文化融合 Nihon Ryoiki Anecdotes About Spirits and Immortals fairy stories thought integration of culture
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