摘要
探索停止农村孕产妇住院分娩补助重大专项后,现行农村孕产妇住院分娩保障方式的可行性和不足之处,为政府完善相关政策提供参考。运用SWOT分析法分析现行方式的优势、劣势、机遇和威胁。优势包括提高住院分娩补助待遇,简化补助流程,加强政府监管,提高资金使用效率;存在的劣势和风险包括剖宫产定额报销较高,实际受保障农村孕产妇相对减少及城乡生育补助待遇存在差距等。建议完善住院分娩补助制度,制定不同分娩方式支付水平,严控住院分娩费用上涨,建立农村生育保险制度,健全生育保障相关法律法规。
To explore the feasibility and inadequacies of current rural maternity hospital delivery guarantee method in rural areas,and provide reference for the government to improve relevant policies.SWOT analysis was used to ana -lyze the advantages,disadvantages,opportunities and threats.Advantages included improving the rural maternity hospitalization subsidy treatment,simplifying the process,strengthening the government's supervision and improving the efficiency of using funds.Disadvantages and risks included the high reimbursement of cesarean section quotas,the gap between urban and rural maternity benefits.It is recommended to improve the hospitalization delivery subsidy system,set payment level of different delivery methods,strictly control the increase of expenses,establish a rural birth insurance system,and improve the relevant laws and regulations on maternity protection.
作者
廉小艺
王芳
陈永超
裘洁
戴月
LIAN Xiaoyi;WANG Fang;CHEN Yongchao(Institute of Medical Information,Chinese Academy of Medical Science,Beijing,100020,China)
出处
《中国社会医学杂志》
2019年第2期186-189,共4页
Chinese Journal of Social Medicine
基金
2018年国家卫生健康委员会委托项目<农村孕产妇住院分娩保障效果评价>
中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程经费资助<医学科技创新评价与卫生服务体系构建研究>项目(2016-I2M-3-018)
