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心理护理对孕产妇妊娠结局和产后抑郁的影响 被引量:10

The Effect of Psychological Nursing on Maternal Pregnancy Outcome and Postpartum Depression
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摘要 目的探讨心理护理干预对孕产妇的妊娠结局及产后抑郁状况的影响效果。方法选取2017年8月—2018年8月本院收治的孕产妇106例作为研究对象。采用电脑随机的方式,将其分为两组,即常规组(n=53)行常规化护理,研究组(n=53)在常规化护理的同时进行心理护理干预,比较两组剖宫产率、产后出血率,并分析两组产后3天、7天、14天的EPDS评分。结果研究组剖宫产率、产后出血率均低于常规组,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05);研究组产后3天、产后7天、产后14天的爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)评分均低于常规组,组间比较,差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论心理护理干预能够显著减轻孕产妇产后抑郁程度,同时还能够优化孕产妇妊娠结局,临床影响积极。 Objective To explore the effect of psychological nursing intervention on pregnancy outcome of pregnant women and postpartum depression.Methods 106 pregnant and lying-in women admitted to our hospital from August 2017 to August 2018 were selected as the study subjects.The computer was randomly divided into two groups.The routine group(n=53)received routine nursing.The study group(n=53)received psychological nursing intervention while routine nursing.The rates of cesarean section and postpartum hemorrhage were compared between the two groups.EPDS scores of 3,7 and 14 days after delivery were analyzed.Results The rate of cesarean section and postpartum hemorrhage in the study group were lower than those in the routine group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale(EPDS)scores of the study group were lower than those of the routine group on the 3rd,7th and 14th day postpartum,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Psychological intervention can significantly reduce postpartum depression of pregnant women,and optimize the pregnancy outcome of pregnant women.
作者 肖华 XIAO Hua(Department of Obstetrics,Chongqing Kaizhou District People's Hospital,Chongqing 405400,China)
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2019年第11期195-196,共2页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 心理护理干预 孕产妇 妊娠结局 产后抑郁 剖宫产 产后出血 psychological nursing intervention maternal pregnancy outcomes postpartum depression cesarean section postpartum hemorrhage
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