摘要
现代汉语反义复合词是由一对并列单音节反义语素构成的一类复合词。关于此类复合词的生成和语义分析持单引擎假设较多。以《现代汉语词典》(第6版)中反义复合词作为语料考察对象,认为现代汉语反义复合词是由三个语言学结构层面完成最终构词,即词库形态层面选择对立语素,句法生成层面凝结排列语素,认知语义层面制约加工语素。
Modern Chinese antonymous compounds are constituted by a pair of parallel monosyllabic antonymous morphemes.The single engine hypothesis prevails concerning the generative and semantic analysis of this sort of compounds.Based on the corpus of the antonymous compounds in A Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese (6th edition),this paper reaches the conclusion that modern Chinese antonymous compounds complete the final word formation in three linguistic structural domains.Lexical morphology selects opposite morphemes,syntactic generation condenses the sequence of morphemes,and cognitive semantic domain restricts and processes morphemes.
作者
王立德
WANG Lide(Department of Public Education,Hainan College of Foreign Studies,Wenchang,Hainan 571321,China)
出处
《河池学院学报》
2019年第1期74-80,共7页
Journal of Hechi University
基金
2019年海南省教育厅高等学校教育教学改革资助项目"中国英语能力等级量表在英语教学中的生态应用"(Hnjg2019-118)
关键词
反义复合词
词库
句法生成
认知语义
antonymous compounds
lexicon
syntactic generation
cognitive semantic
