摘要
随着甲状腺癌诊疗水平的提高,甲状腺癌的治疗手段也不断提升和进步。目前,甲状腺癌的治疗以手术、促甲状腺激素(TSH)抑制治疗和放射性碘治疗为主,而随着计算机、影像与放疗设备的发展,放射治疗逐渐成为甲状腺癌一种重要的辅助治疗手段。对于一部分手术不能彻底清除的病灶或丧失^(131)I治疗机会的晚期甲状腺癌,外放射治疗也逐渐起到重要作用。但目前外放射治疗在临床开展的不够广泛,临床疗效不甚明确,在甲状腺癌治疗中的作用还存在一定争议。
With the obvious improvement of the diagnosis and treatment level of thyroid cancer,the treatment methods of thyroid cancer have also been improved.The treatment of thyroid cancer is dominated by surgery,TSH inhibition therapy and radioactive iodine therapy.With the development of computer,imaging and radiotherapy equipment,radiotherapy has gradually become an important auxiliary treatment for thyroid cancer.For parts of the cases which operation could not thoroughly remove lesions or lost 131I treatment of thyroid cancer,external beam radiotherapy is increasingly being used for adjuvant therapy.Although external beam radiotherapy has gradually played a significant role,currently EBRT is not widely used in the clinic,and the therapeutic effect has been controversial yet in the treatment of thyroid cancer.
作者
殷德涛
刘晨光
YIN De-tao;LIU Chen-guang(Department of Thyroid Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Key Discipline Laboratory of Clinical Medicine of Henan,Zhengzhou 450052,China)
出处
《中国实用外科杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第3期206-208,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Surgery
基金
河南省高校科技创新团队项目(No.19IRTSTHN002)
中原科技创新领军人才资助(No.194200510011)
关键词
甲状腺癌
外放射治疗
多学科综合治疗
thyroid cancer
external beam radiotherapy
multi-disciplinary treatment
