摘要
[目的/意义]以均等化视角对美国公共图书馆发展现状进行分析,辨析其对我国公共图书馆均等化发展的启示,以期为我国公共图书馆服务均等化发展提供参考借鉴[方法/过程]对《2018年美国图书馆状况报告》进行解读,通过网络调研,从服务受众的多元均等、全民素养教育及服务资源的可持续化3方面分析美国公共图书馆现状。[结果/结论]提出我国公共图书馆应借鉴国外先进经验,注重面向需求、加强弱势群体服务、重视全民素养教育、遵循可持续发展原则以及提升馆员均等化服务能力等,从而推进我国公共图书馆服务均等化水平提升。
[ Purpose/significance ] This paper concretely analyses the public libraries' present situation in American from the perspective of equalization , summarizes its enlightenment and provides reference for the development of equalization of public libraries in China.[ Method/process ] Based on the interpretation of The State of America's Libraries 2018 , complementary with network and field research content, it analyzes the current situation of American public libraries from three aspects: diversified and equal service audience, national literacy education and sustainability of service resources.[Result/conclusion] Public libraries in our countiy should learn from foreign advanced experienee, strengthen the service for the vulnerable groups in the face of demand, attach importance to national literacy education, follow the principles of sustainable development, and enhance public librarians1 service ability of equalization, to promote the development of equalization of public library services in China.
作者
陈媛媛
王朔桓
Chen Yuanyuan;Wang Shuohuan(School of Information Management, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080;School of Business, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071)
出处
《图书情报工作》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期124-130,共7页
Library and Information Service
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“高校图书馆科研数据服务模式与服务系统研究”(项目编号:17CTQ041)研究成果之一
关键词
公共图书馆
均等化
美国
图书馆服务
public library
equalization
United States
library service
