摘要
为探讨国际儿童青少年体力活动研究领域的整体特征和热点,以ISI Web of ScienceTM为来源数据库,采用定量与定性相结合的方法,对1987-2017年间收录的3211篇与国际儿童青少年体力活动研究相关的成果进行文献计量与可视化操作。研究结果显示,国际儿童青少年体力活动研究的成果量逐年递增,以美国、澳大利亚、英国以及加拿大等为首的欧美国家,始终引领着该领域的方向。以信息、资源获取与共享为比较优势的研究机构国际科研合作正在逐步加强。国际儿童青少年体力活动研究领域已形成稳定的核心作者群,且成果量已不能作为衡量相关研究者学术贡献度的唯一指标。美国《医学与运动科学》等医学、社会学杂志,刊登的成果对国际儿童青少年体力活动研究具有较高的借鉴价值,其参考文献主要涉及康复医学、生态学、心理学等学科。近30年国际儿童青少年体力活动研究的热点,主要聚焦于体力活动水平、模式与身心健康促进的系统评估,儿童青少年体力活动参与的制约因素,体力活动、久坐时间与心血管疾病、超重以及肥胖症内在关联性,体力活动的测量与评价等方面。
In order to explore the overall characteristics and hotpots of international physical activity research for children and adolescents,3211 articles collected in the database of Web of ScienceTM from 1987 to 2017 were analyzed and visually operated through the combination of quantitative and qualitative research.Research shows that the amount of research publications has been increasing year by year,with countries from Europe and America such as the United States,Australia,the United Kingdom,and Canada having been taking a lead in research orientation.International scientific research cooperation with comparative advantage in information,resource acquisition and sharing among research institutions is gaining momentum Physical activity research for children and adolescents has attracted a stable group of prominent authors,and the amount of outcome can no longer be used as the only indicator to measure the academic contribution of relevant researchers.Publications in Medical and sociological magazines such as Medicine and Exercise Science have high reference value for international physical activity research for children and adolescents.References of the publications are mainly related to rehabilitation medicine,ecology,and psychology.The frontier hots - pots in recent 30 years involve the systematic evaluation of physical activity level and pattern,and physical and mental health promotion,the constraints of children and adolescents'physical activity participation,the relationship of physical activity and sedentary time to cardiovascular diseases,overweight and obesity,the internal correlation of obesity,as well as physical activity measurement and evaluation.
作者
张健
孙辉
张建华
刘振铎
ZHANG Jian;SUN Hui;ZHANG Jianhua;LIU Zhenduo(School of Sports and Health,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200241;Institute of Physical Education,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou Gansu 730070)
出处
《成都体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第1期105-112,共8页
Journal of Chengdu Sport University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"环境污染因素对我国青少年开展校内外体育活动的影响及对策研究"(17BTY117)
华东师范大学科研创新项目"功能训练对提高中老年核心稳定性及跑步经济性的实证研究"资助(YKC17051)
关键词
久坐行为
环境
体力活动
儿童青少年
前沿热点
sedentary behavior
environment
physical activity
children and adolescents
frontier hot - spots
