摘要
目的:探究鼻部因素对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的影响。方法:选取2017年3月至2018年5月重庆市南川区人民医院接治的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者99例为研究对象,根据患者鼻中隔偏曲情况,分为A组(临床鼻中隔偏曲,n=31)、B组(解剖鼻中隔偏曲,n=32)和C组(鼻中隔无偏曲,n=36)。再根据患者是否存在变应性鼻炎将其分为D组(无变应性鼻炎)和E组(变应性鼻炎)。通过各组患者相关睡眠指标比较分析鼻部因素对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的影响作用。结果:鼻中隔偏曲情况对患者最低血氧饱和度、睡眠呼吸紊乱指数无明显影响作用;变应性鼻炎的有无对患者睡眠呼吸紊乱指数有明显影响作用。结论:变应性鼻炎的有无对患者睡眠呼吸紊乱指数有直接的影响作用。
Objective: To investigate the effect of nasal factors on obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome. Methods: A total of 99 patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome who were treated in our hospital from March 2017 to May 2018 were enrolled in this study.According to the patient′s nasal septum deviation,98 patients were divided into A.Group(clinical nasal septum deviation),group B(anatomical nasal septum deviation)and group C(no deviation).According to whether the patient has allergic rhinitis,it is divided into group D(allergic rhinitis)and group E(no allergic rhinitis).The effects of nasal factors on obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome were analyzed by comparing the sleep parameters of each group. Results: The deviation of nasal septum had no significant effect on the minimum oxygen saturation and sleep-disordered breathing index.The presence or absence of allergic rhinitis had a significant effect on the sleep-disordered breathing index. Conclusion: The presence or absence of allergic rhinitis has a direct effect on the sleep-disordered breathing index.
作者
熊松
Xiong Song(Chongqing Nanchuan District People′s Hospital, Nanchuan 408400,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2019年第1期110-111,共2页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
