摘要
目的:分析肛瘘术后患者实施预防性护理对其尿潴留及导尿发生率的影响。方法:选取肛瘘患者68例,均分为对照组与观察组,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上实施预防性护理,观察两组患者尿潴留发生率、导尿发生率、焦虑抑郁情绪及生活质量等情况。结果:观察组患者尿潴留发生率、导尿发生率比对照组低,SAS评分及SDS评分比对照组低,生活质量比对照组高,差异具有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论:在肛瘘患者术后给予预防性护理,能降低尿潴留及导尿发生率,减少患者焦虑抑郁情绪,提高生活质量,值得借鉴。
Objective To analyze the effect of preventive nursing on the incidence of urinary retention and catheterization after anal fistula operation.Method 68 cases of anal fistula were selected,they were equally divided into the control group and the observation group.The control group was given routine nursing.The observation group carried out preventive care on the basis of routine nursing.The incidence of urinary retention,urinary diversion,anxiety and depression and quality of life were observed in the two groups.Results The rate of urinary retention and urethral catheterization were lower in the observation group than in the control group.The SAS score and the SDS score were lower than the control group.The quality of life was higher than the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Preventive nursing after anal fistula operation can reduce the rate of urinary retention and urethral catheterization,reduce the anxiety and depression of the patients,and improve the quality of life.It is worthy of reference.
作者
胡蓓丽
HU Bei-li(Department of general surgery, The People′s Hospitalof Taizhou City, Jiangsu Province, Taizhou 225300, China)
出处
《吉林医学》
CAS
2019年第2期383-385,共3页
Jilin Medical Journal
关键词
直肠肛管良性疾病
肛瘘
预防性护理
尿潴留
导尿
Anorectal benign diseases
Anal fistul a
Preventive nursing
Urinary retention
Catheterization
