摘要
目的探讨厦门市基层卫生医疗机构护理人员培训需求及培训模式。方法选取2016年7月—2018年7月厦门基层卫生医疗机构的护理人员468例,其中厦门城市社区卫生服务中心护理人员224例,乡镇卫生院244例。采用自制的基层医疗卫生机构护理人员培训需求调查表调查。结果厦门城市社区卫生服务中心和乡镇卫生院的护理人员的年龄、学历结构、职称结构、社区工作年限、岗位培训参加情况之间的差异无统计学意义(P> 0. 05)。厦门城市社区卫生服务中心和乡镇卫生院的护理人员期望参加的培训项目、培训方式、培训实践、理论和实践学习比重之间的差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05),但培训愿望、培训要求之间的差异无统计学意义(P> 0. 05)。结论城市社区卫生服务中心和乡镇卫生院的护理人员的培训需求不同,应该将分层、分区域的培训模式建立起来,对社区护理培训进行进一步完善。
Objective To investigate the training needs and model of nurses from primary health care institutions in Xiamen.Methods Totally 468 nurses from primary health care institutions in Xiamen were recruited by random sampling method,in which 224 cases form urban areas and 244 from rural areas.The self-made questionnaire was used to investigate the training needs of nurses.Results There was no significant difference in age,education level,professional title,working age in community healthcare center,participation in on-the-job training between nurses form urban areas and those from rural areas(P >0.05).There was a significant difference in training program,training method,training practice and balance between theoretical and practical learning between nurses form urban areas and those from rural areas(P<0.05),but was no significant difference in willing of training and training requirement between two groups(P >0.05).Conclusion Given the difference of training needs between nurses from urban areas and from rural areas,it is required to establish a hierarchical and sub-regional training model and to improve the quality of training for nurses in community healthcare centers.
作者
陈雅靖
蔡宝然
CHEN Yajing;CAI Baoran(Jiangtou community healthcare center of Huli District of Xiamen,Xiamen,Fujian,3610098;Xinxu community healthcare center of Xiang'an District of Xiamen,Xiamen,Fujian,361111)
出处
《中西医结合护理（中英文）》
2019年第1期95-98,共4页
Journal of Clinical Nursing in Practice
