摘要
为探讨青少年心理素质与社交焦虑之间的关系以及性别在两者之间可能存在的调节作用,使用中学生心理素质简化版问卷和交往焦虑量表对919名年龄在12～18岁之间的青少年进行了测量调查研究.结果显示:(1)社交焦虑的性别主效应显著,女生的社交焦虑水平显著高于男生;(2)青少年心理素质的各维度均与社交焦虑呈显著负相关,且均能显著负向预测社交焦虑;(3)性别在青少年心理素质的个性品质与社交焦虑之间起调节作用,男生的个性品质对社交焦虑的负向预测作用显著大于女生.
To explore the relationship between adolescents’psychological suzhi and social anxiety,and the possible moderating role of gender between them,the simplified questionnaire has been used to study the middle school students’psychological suzhi and the interaction anxiousness scale were conducted on 919 adolescents aged between 12 and 18years.The results show that 1)the gender’s main effect of social anxiety was significant,girls’ social anxiety level was significantly higher than that of boys;2)the dimensions of adolescents’ psychological suzhi were negatively correlated with social anxiety,and they could significantly and negatively predict social anxiety;3)gender played a moderating role between adolescents’ individuality of psychological suzhi and social anxiety,and the negative predictive effect of boys’ individuality on social anxiety was greater than that of girls.
作者
刘广增
张大均
莫文静
李佳佳
朱政光
LIU Guang-zeng;ZHANG Da-jun;MO Wen-jing;LI Jia-jia;ZHU Zheng-guang(Research Center of Mental Health Education/Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
出处
《西南师范大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
北大核心
2019年第2期91-96,共6页
Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(SWU1809354)
重庆市人文社会科学重点研究基地西南大学心理健康教育研究中心重大课题(201801)
关键词
心理素质
社交焦虑
性别差异
青少年
psychological suzhi
social anxiety
gender differences
adolescents
