摘要
区块链具有去中心化、去信任、匿名性和透明性特征。这项技术似乎蕴含着社会治理的美好图景。不过,区块链应用面临技术安全漏洞、信息泄密、助长资本市场投资盲目化和资本市场圈钱合法化的社会风险,在法律逻辑上存在数据权利属性如何界定、代币法律地位的合法化、适用法律的选择难题及执法监管难度等问题。因此,在肯定区块链应用市场价值的同时,应从司法审判、依法决策、行政法律原则、法律思维和执法国际合作方面治理区块链应用社会风险。
Block chain has the characteristics of decentralization,de-trust,anonymity and transparency.The application of this technology seems to imply a good prospect of social governance.However,the application of block chains faces the social risks of technological security loopholes,information leakage,the blindness of capital market investment and legalization of money encirclement by capital market.There are some problems in legal logic,such as defining the attributes of data rights,legalization of legal status of tokens,difficulties in choosing applicable laws and difficulties in law enforcement and supervision.Therefore,while affirming the market value of block chains,the social risks of block chains should be managed from the aspects of judicial trial,decision-making according to law,administrative legal principles,legal thinking and international cooperation in law enforcement.
作者
夏纪森
臧志宏
Xia Jisen;Zang Zhihong
出处
《常州大学学报（社会科学版）》
2019年第1期25-35,共11页
Journal of Changzhou University:Social Science Edition
基金
国家哲学社会科学基金重点项目"良法善治视域下法治与德治关系研究"(15AZX021)
中国法学会课题"国家治理体系中法治与德治关系研究"[CLS(2017)D16]
关键词
区块链
社会风险
法律治理
block chains
social risks
legal governance
