摘要
在"一带一路"战略中,非物质文化遗产的对外传播是文化地理学和传播学的重点研究领域之一。非物质文化遗产是人类文明的结晶,具有全人类共享的特性,它的跨文化传播有利于促进跨国界、跨族群的文化间对话。2011年中国皮影戏被列为世界非物质文化遗产。以新中国成立以来我国皮影戏在欧盟地区的跨文化传播事件为研究对象,借助空间分析和数理统计的方法,探讨分析了我国皮影戏的传播强度及各时期对皮影戏对外传播的影响因素。尝试将非物质文化遗产的跨文化传播从文本信息进行空间化转换,利用模型计算进行文化传播分析定量化分析和传播强度可视化表达,得出我国皮影戏跨文化传播表现为大尺度的远距离扩散,为文化地理学提供了方法参考,为新时期我国传统文化走出去的跨文化传播提供理论和实践支持。
Based on the Belt and Road Strategy,the diffusion of intangible cultural heritage is one of the key areas in cultural geography and communication studies.As the crystallization of human beings,intangible cultural heritage has the characteristics shared by all mankind.Its cross-cultural communication makes contribution to the intercultural dialogue between cross-border and inter-ethnic groups.In2011,Chinese shadow play was listed as the world intangible cultural heritage.This paper takes the main events of Chinese shadow play in the history of cross-cultural communication happened after the founding of the People's Republic of China as the research object.Using spatial analysis and mathematical statistics,the paper analyzes the impact intensity of the cross-cultural communication of Chinese shadow play and its influential factors in different periods.This paper transforms the cross-cultural communication of intangible cultural heritage from text,and uses model calculation to carry out the quantitative analysis of cultural communication and the visual expression of communication intensity.It is concluded that the cross-cultural diffusion of Chinese shadow play assumes as large-scale and long-distance diffusion.Using quantitative and qualitative methods on cultural diffusion study,this paper provides a methodological reference for cultural geography,and supports theoretical and practical research on the cross-cultural communication for Chinese traditional culture outwards movement in the new era.
作者
刘畅
侯雨亭
徐凤娇
LIU Chang;HOU Yu-ting;XU Feng-jiao(Center for Cultural and Tourism Planning,China Academy of Urban Planning and Design,Beijing 100044,China;School of Science,Yanbian University,Yanji 133002,China)
出处
《沈阳工程学院学报（社会科学版）》
2019年第1期74-82,共9页
Journal of Shenyang Institute of Engineering:Social Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41501166)
科技部国家重点研发计划(S2016G4553)
关键词
非物质文化遗产
皮影戏
影响强度
空间扩散
intangible cultural heritage
shadow play
impact intensity
spatial diffusion
