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基于大事记时空数据库的文化扩散影响强度评估——以永年太极拳文化为例 被引量:6

The Assessment of Culture Diffusion Impact Intensity Based on Memorabilia Temporal and Spatial Database:The Case Study of Taijiquan Culture in Yongnian County
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摘要 以永年太极拳文化大事记数据为基础,运用GIS技术对大事记信息从时间、空间、受众和主题等角度进行规范化处理,建立了太极拳文化时空数据库.根据文化地理学的文化扩散理论,划分太极拳文化扩散的时间阶段,确定传播形式、传播者类型及传播距离等3个扩散影响因素.设计了单条大事记影响强度、年度累计影响强度和城市空间累计影响强度计算模型,为文化时空扩散研究奠定了基础.模型计算结果表明:文化发源地的内在驱动是永年太极拳向周边区域小尺度传播的核心动力;向首位和大城市扩散的动力则源自文化内在驱动和社会历史背景驱动的双重作用,并表现为大尺度的远距离扩散.论文采用定量与定性相结合方式研究文化扩散,为文化地理学提供了方法参考. Based on the memorabilia data of Taijiquan culture in Yongnian county, this paper builds temporal and spatial database of Taijiquan culture by using GIS technology to standardize the memorabilia information from the perspective of time, space, audience and theme. According to cultural diffusion theory of cultural geography,different cultural diffusion stages of Taijiquan are divided, and three influence fac- tors of diffusion including the forms and distance of dissemination and the types of disseminators are deter- mined. Then calculation models of impact intensity, annual cumulative impact intensity and city space cu- mulative impact intensity of single memorabilia are designed. It provides the foundation for temporal and spatial diffusion research of Yongnian Taijiquan cuhure. The Calculation results of the model show that the inner driver of the original place of Yongnian Taijiquan is the core power to make Taijiquan spread to the surrounding areas at small scales. The spreading towards primate cities and big cities is driven both by the inner power of culture and the background of society and history,and it manifests as long-distance diffusion at large scales. This paper adopts the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods to study cultural diffusion,and provides a reference method for the study of cultural geography.
出处 《河北师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第3期298-305,共8页 Journal of Hebei Normal University:Natural Science
基金 国家自然科学基金(40971089) 河北省高校重点学科建设项目
关键词 永年太极拳 大事记 数据库 影响强度 GIS Yongnian Taijiquan memorabilia database impact intensity GIS
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