摘要
目的探讨帕金森便秘病人应用自制中药穴位贴外敷改善便秘的效果。方法将120例帕金森便秘病人随机分为试验组和对照组,各60例。两组均给予常规饮食护理,试验组在饮食护理的基础上予自制中药穴位贴外贴于神阙穴、丹田及双足的涌泉穴,每贴贴敷24 h后更换。两组均以3 d为1个疗程,治疗5个疗程,治疗结束后护士进行随访,比较两组治疗结果。结果试验组通便有效率为81.7%,高于对照组的28.3%,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。干预后对照组生存质量评分高于试验组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.01)。试验组便秘症状改善情况优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05或P <0.01)。结论帕金森便秘病人使用自制中药穴位贴对改善便秘症状有较好的效果,操作简单方便,并发症少,且能提升病人的生存质量。
Objective To explore the effect of the application of Chinese medicine acupoint plaster in the treatment of constipation in patients with Parkinson′s disease.Methods One hundred and twenty patients with Parkinson′s disease were randomly divided into two groups:control group treated with routine diet nursing,and treatment group treated with Chinese medicine acupoint paste at the Shenque(CV8),Dantian and Yongquan(KI1)in the basis of routine diet nursing for24hour.The patients in two groups were treated with3days as a course of treatment for5courses.After the treatment,the nurses followed up the patients and results were compared.Results The effective rate of defection in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in control group(81.7%vs28.3%,P<0.05).The survival quality scale(PAC QOL)score of the control group was significantly higher than that of experimental group(P<0.05).The improvement of Patient Assessment of Constipation Symptoms(PAC SYM)in the experimental group was better than that in the control group.Conclusion Chinese medicine acupoint paste can improve constipation symptom and the quality of life in patients with Parkinson′s disease.
作者
刘凤春
高利
常红
赵洁
庄伟
孟茜
张本园
Liu Fengchun;Gao Li;Chang Hong;Zhao Jie;Zhuang Wei;Meng Qian;Zhang Benyuan(Xuanwu Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100053,China)
出处
《中西医结合心脑血管病杂志》
2018年第22期3358-3361,共4页
Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine on Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease
基金
北京市医管局“市属医院职工科技创新工场培育团队”
老年神经系统疾病失能失智照护培训体系构建(No.2018-TG-53)
关键词
帕金森病
便秘
中药穴位贴
生存质量
Parkinson′s disease
constipation
Chinese medicine acupoint paste
