摘要
2011年初以来,突尼斯开始由威权政治向民主政治转型。政党在推动突尼斯民主转型的过程中发挥了至关重要的作用。经过数年的演变,突尼斯的政党制度从碎片化向制度化转变,但制度化进程尚未完成。转型时期突尼斯的政党制度提供了政治参与的途径,建立了新的宪政制度,形成了不同政治力量之间的理性竞争机制,提高了突尼斯政治现代化的程度。转型时期突尼斯的政治稳定在很大程度上取决于政党制度发展。突尼斯的政党制度在中东剧变之后有了长足发展,逐渐建立起了现代政党制度。然而,由于突尼斯的政治稳定与政党制度发展程度密切相关,因此,其政党制度发展的不充分导致民主巩固的前景并不明朗。
Tunisia has transformed from an authoritarian country to a democratic one since early2011. During this period,political parties took a significant role. The political party system has experienced a transition from fragmentation to institutionalization,and this process has not finished till now. In the democratic transition,political party system functioned well to some extent, which provided a channel for political participation,constructed a constitution system,and formed a rational competitive system for different political forces. Tunisian political stability in transition period depends much on this system. Tunisian political party system has accomplished a great progress after the uprising,and Tunisia has established a modern political party system gradually. However,Tunisian political stability depends on the political party system,the latter's unfulfilled development puts a shadowon the prospects of democratic consolidation in Tunisia.
出处
《阿拉伯世界研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第5期105-117,120,共14页
Arab World Studies
基金
本文系第６１批中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目“突尼斯民生问题研究”(２０１７Ｍ６１２４０８)的阶段性成果。
关键词
突尼斯
政党
政治参与
民主转型
Tunisia
Political Parties
Political Participation
Democratic Transition
