摘要
随着医护模式的转变,自然这一投入小、收益大的设施在提升人们健康方面的重要性日益凸显。医护环境空间设计越来越关注使用者的生理和心理需求。介绍了减压理论和注意力恢复理论,结合相关测试、对比实验,探究自然在医护环境中所产生的重要作用。结果表明:接触自然越多,压力减少越多,注意力恢复越快。鼓励设计人员和管理人员进行自然干预实验,扩大人与自然的联系,以期为现代医护环境设计和发展提供有益的建议和研究方向。
Along with the transformation of healthcare design model,the importance of nature,small steps that can make a big difference,in the promotion of people's health is increasingly prominent.And more attention is contributed to physical and psychological requirements of individual who use the settings.This paper focus on Stress Reduction Theory(SRT)and Attention Restoration Theory(ART),combined with some measurements and contrastive experiments so as to explore the vital function of nature in healthcare settings.It turns out to be that the more contact with nature,the less pressure and the faster restoration of attention.We encourage healthcare design professionals and people who manage healthcare settings to take interventions and find more opportunities to connect people in healthcare settings to nature.By doing so,we can provide some suggestions to modern healthcare design.
出处
《中国园林》
北大核心
2018年第9期22-25,共4页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
