摘要
解放之初,在土地占有制度不合理、阶级矛盾尖锐等多种因素的共同作用下,合肥农村地区的社会生产难以得到快速恢复和发展。1950年秋,合肥农村地区在党和政府的领导下开始进行土地改革。此次土地改革通过发动和组织群众,划分阶级成分,没收、征收和分配土地及其他财产,复查纠偏四个步骤基本完成了废除合肥农村地区不合理的土地占有制度,摧毁封建地主阶级势力,壮大农村基层党团组织力量,解放和发展农村社会生产力的历史任务,为合肥地区后来的工业起步以及农业集体化运动打下了坚实的基础。
Because of the irrational land ownership system and sharp class contradictions,it was hard for social production in Hefei rural areas to get rapid recovery and development.In the autumn of 1950,rural areas of Hefei started land reform under the leadership of the Party and government.The land reform through mobilizing and organizing the people,dividing class components,confiscation,collecting and distributing land and property,reviewing and correction.These measures basically completed the historical missions of abolishing the irrational land ownership system,destroying the feudal landlord class forces,strengthening the community-level Party organizations in rural areas liberating and developing rural social productivity.It laid a solid foundation for the later start of the industrial and agricultural collectivization movement in Hefei.
作者
吴健
WU Jian(Department of History,Anhui university,Hefei 230039,China)
出处
《安庆师范大学学报（社会科学版）》
2018年第3期70-75,共6页
Journal of Anqing Normal University：Social Science Edition
关键词
建国初期
合肥农村地区
土地改革
the early founding of People's Republic of China
Hefei rural area
land reform
